The current ratings given are based on normal condition of installation described below:


Cables shall only be operated at their full rating if the minimum current at which circuit protection is designed to operate does not exceed 1.5 times (in the case of cables in air or in ducts) or 1.3 times (in the case of cables laid direct in the ground).

01
Maximum Conductor Temperature
700 for GP PVC Insulation & 850 C for HR Insulation
02
Thermal Resistivity of soil
1500 C cm/w
03
Thermal Resistivity of PVC
6500 C cm/w
04
Ground Temperature
300 C
05
Ambient air Temperature
400 C
06
Depth of Laying (for cable laid direct in the ground)
75 cms
Short Circuit Rating in K. amp for One Second duration

  Area of Conductor Aluminum Conductor Copper Conductor
  Sq. mm GPPVC HRPVC GPPVC HRPVC
  1.5 0.1126 0.097 0.169 0.153
  2.5 0.1878 0.162 0.283 0.255
  4 0.3004 0.259 0.452 0.406
  6 0.4507 0.389 0.67 0.612
  10 0.7512 0.648 1.132 1.020
  16 1.200 1.087 1.810 1.632
  25 1.870 1.620 2.830 2.550
  35 2.620 2.270 3.960 3.570
  50 3.750 3.243 5.660 5.100
  70 5.250 4.540 7.920 7.140
  95 7.13 6.150 10.750 9.690
  120 9.00 7.784 13.580 13.340
  150 11.260 9.730 16.980 15.300
  185 13.890 12.000 20.940 18.870
  240 18.020 15.560 17.160 24.480
  300 22.530 19.460 33.960 30.600
  400 30.040 25.940 45.280 40.800
  500 37.560 32.43 56.600 51.000
  630 47.320 40.860 71.310 64.250

Note : For cables in air, no reduction in current rating is necessary provided that
> The horizontal clearance between circuits is:
    (a) not less than six times the overall diameter of an individual cable, and
    (b) not less than the overall width of an individual circuit, except that the horizontal clearance need not in any case exceed 150 mm
> The vertical clearance between circuits is not less than 150mm
> If the number of circuits exceeds, they are installed in a horizontal plane.
However for installations conditions other than above current rating factors incorporated in IS 3961 Part-Il may please be applied.

The following points should be taken into consideration before selecting any particular size & type of cable:
  HP KW Single Phase Amp Three Phase Amp Recommended Cable Size Sq mm.
  0.5 0.37 3.7 1.0 1.5 Copper
  0.75 0.55 5.0 1.3 1.5 Copper
  1.0 0.75 6.5 1.9 1.5 Copper
  1.5 1.10 11.5 2.6 1.5 Copper
  2.0 1.50 --- 3.7 1.5 Copper
  3.0 2.20 --- 4.8 1.5 Copper
  5.0 3.70 --- 7.8 1.5 Copper
  7.5 5.50 --- 11.2 1.5 Copper
  10.0 7.50 --- 15.5 2.5 Copper
  12.5 9.30 --- 19.0 2.5 Copper
  15.0 11.00 --- 22.0 6 Aluminium
  20.0 15.00 --- 29.0 10 Aluminium
  25.0 18.50 --- 35.0 16 Aluminium
  30.0 22.00 --- 40.0 16 Aluminium
  35.0 26.00 --- 47.0 25 Aluminium
  40.0 30.00 --- 53.0 25 Aluminium
  50.0 37.00 --- 65.0 35 Aluminium
  60.0 45.00 --- 80.0 50 Aluminium
  75.0 55.00 --- 94.0 70 Aluminium
  100.0 75.00 --- 127.0 95 Aluminium
  125.0 90.00 --- 152.0 150 Aluminium

1 The system of power & voltage source where the cable are being used.
2 Conditions of installation at site.
3 Current carrying capacity of cable.
4 Voltage drop of the cable.
5 Short circuit capacity of cable.
6 Availability of the selected size of cable.
Formula for calculating the Short Circuit for other durations
It = Where......
I1 = Short Circuit Current for one second.
It = Short Circuit fort t seconds.
t = Duration in second.
Maximum Conductor temperature during short circuit is 160° C for PVC and HR PVC Cables.

Bending Radius

The Following Minimum bending radius should be observed for Ashocab CABLE in order that the cables, specially insulation, may not get damage in installation.
Single Core Ashocab Cable --15 X D
Multi Core Ashocab Cable --15 X D
Where D is the overall diameter of cable.

Recommended Pulling Force

(a) When conductor pulled by pulling eye:
    (i) Aluminium Conductor Cable (Newton) -- 30 X Total conductor area in sq.mm.
    (ii) Cupper Conductor Cable (Newton) -- 50 X Total conductor area in sq.mm.
(b) When cable pulled with stocking :
    (i) Unarmoured cable 1.1K. V. (Newton) -- 5 X D2
    (ii) Armoured cable 1.1K. V. (Newton) -- 9 X D2
Where D is the overall diameter of cable.

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